In films, Auberjonois appeared in several Robert Altman productions, notably Father Mulcahy in the film version of M*A*S*H (1970) the expedition scientist Roy Bagley in King Kong (1976) Chef Louis in The Little Mermaid (1989), in which he sang " Les Poissons" and Reverend Oliver in The Patriot (2000). He went on to earn three more Tony nominations for performances in Neil Simon's The Good Doctor (1973), Roger Miller's Big River (1985), and Cy Coleman's City of Angels (1989) he won a Drama Desk Award for Big River.Ī screen actor with more than 200 credits, Auberjonois was most famous for portraying characters in the main casts of several long-running television series, including Clayton Endicott III on Benson (1980–1986), for which he was an Emmy Award nominee Odo on Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (1993–1999) and Paul Lewiston on Boston Legal (2004–2008). He first achieved fame as a stage actor, winning the Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical in 1970 for his portrayal of Sebastian Baye opposite Katharine Hepburn in the André Previn- Alan Jay Lerner musical Coco. René Murat Auberjonois ( / r ə ˈ n eɪ oʊ ˌ b ɛər ʒ ə n ˈ w ɑː/ J– December 8, 2019) was an American actor and director. Caroline Bonaparte (great-great-great-grandmother). ![]() ![]() Joachim Murat (great-great-great-grandfather).“I don’t think it’s a singular event anymore,” Cronin said. “I don’t think we’ll see it next year, but I think the conditions are all moving in that direction at a slow, measured pace,” Driscoll said. “This year is an incredible outlier,” with its sparse winter snowfall and dry spring, DeCarlo said.īut all of the trends that made the smoke storms possible, from earlier springs to hotter summers to milder winters, are likely to continue. It rode on a high-pressure system parked over the Midwest, its clockwise motion again pushing smoke south.ĭuring both air quality crises, meteorologists warned the public that the once-unthinkable episodes were bound to happen again. The second wave of Smokeageddon, at month’s end, proved the first was no fluke. She saw road workers toiling in the code maroon haze and thought, “It’s like they just smoked three packs of cigarettes.” In the Lehigh Valley, by contrast, Cronin watched many townspeople go about their business as normal. Many stayed indoors or wore the KN95 masks they had stockpiled in the pandemic. Citizens of Syracuse seemed to know that. “There’s no safe dose of fine particulate matter,” Driscoll said. They’re small enough to travel freely through the human body, deep into the lungs and then into the bloodstream, wreaking havoc on the cardiovascular system. The particles can travel long distances and linger in the air for days, defying gravity’s pull. The code purple warnings indicated high levels of fine particles, each with a diameter of 2.5 microns or less - “many times smaller than the width of a hair,” Donahue said. “Those weather systems set up all the time, but usually there’s not a fire behind them.” “That’s essentially what you had, except instead of baseballs, it was smoke,” said Peter DeCarlo, an associate professor and air quality expert at Johns Hopkins University. The systems combined to shoot the smoke south, much like the wheels in a baseball pitching machine. A low pressure system loomed to the east, spinning counterclockwise. Krall studies the air, and she had watched the air quality readings rise in the days before the worst of the smoke blew in.Ī high-pressure system hung west of the fires, spinning clockwise. Air quality monitors around the region registered code purple on June 8, the worst air anyone there had breathed in years. Jenna Krall, an assistant professor and air quality expert at George Mason University in northern Virginia, was days away from giving birth when the toxic air arrived. Yet, until this summer, the smoke had mostly spared the East. Wildfire smoke has menaced the West in recent years, an era of rising temperatures and erratic rainfall, fed by global warming. Over three weeks in June, dozens of cities logged purple and maroon alerts, triggered by wildfire smoke that drifted south from Canada. In those 21 years, no Eastern county reported a code maroon day. ![]() The American Lung Association, which collects air data, recorded exactly 10 code purple air days in the East or Midwest between 20, each reported by a single county. ( The Hill) – Meteorologists struggled to explain “Smokeageddon,” the acrid campfire haze that settled over the East Coast and Midwest last month, and with good reason: It was unprecedented.īefore this summer, code purple and code maroon air quality alerts, the two most dire categories, were almost unknown in the eastern United States.
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